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Retirement Planning

401(k), IRA, Roth accounts, pension plans, withdrawal strategies, required minimum distributions, and how much you need to retire.

Latest in Retirement Planning

Retirement Planning

State regulators warn that swapping a pension for an annuity often just pays a salesperson a fat commission

Retirees who rolled pension savings into an annuity are a top target for a sales practice regulators call “churning” — pushing a client to trade...

Retirement Planning

Older savers can put an extra catch-up amount into a 401(k) each year once they turn 50

Turning 50 unlocks a retirement-savings lever many workers never use: the ability to funnel extra money into a 401(k) beyond the plan’s standard annual deferral...

Retirement Planning

Skipping a tax refund’s direct-deposit split leaves free retirement savings on the table

A federal tax refund is only as useful as where it lands, and for most filers it lands in a single checking account by default....

Retirement Planning

A Roth IRA’s earnings can be taxed if pulled before a five-year clock, even after age 59½

A five-year holding requirement written into federal tax law can still produce an income-tax bill on Roth IRA earnings, even for savers who have already...

Retirement Planning

Required withdrawals from a traditional IRA now begin at age 73

Required minimum distributions from a traditional IRA now begin at age 73, not the age 70½ threshold that governed the rule for decades, or the...

Retirement Planning

Skipping a full 401(k) employer match leaves free retirement money on the table

An employer that promises to match part of what a worker contributes to a 401(k) is not extending a bonus — it is offering compensation...

Retirement Planning

Leftover money in a 529 college plan can now roll into the beneficiary’s Roth IRA

For nearly three decades, money left over in a 529 college savings plan after graduation had one honest use: more education, for the same beneficiary...

Retirement Planning

A Roth IRA has no required withdrawals, so the money can grow untouched for heirs

Every other tax-advantaged retirement account eventually forces the owner’s hand: traditional IRAs, 401(k)s, and similar plans require withdrawals starting at age 73, whether or not...

Retirement Planning

The Rule of 55 lets someone who leaves a job at 55 or older tap that 401(k) penalty-free

Most people are told that retirement accounts are locked until age 59½, with a 10 percent penalty for anything withdrawn earlier. But a worker who...

Retirement Planning

The “widow’s penalty” can push a surviving spouse into a higher tax bracket the next year

A surviving spouse who files a joint return in the year their husband or wife dies can be caught off guard the following year, when...

Retirement Planning

The home-sale tax exclusion lets a married couple shield up to $500,000 of profit

A married couple who sells the home they have lived in for years can walk away with up to $500,000 of profit and owe the...

Retirement Planning

A new federal match will add up to $1,000 a year to a low earner’s retirement savings starting in 2027

Starting with the 2027 tax year, the federal government will deposit up to $1,000 directly into the retirement account of a low- or moderate-income saver...

Retirement Planning

A power of attorney ends at death, when the named executor takes over an estate

A power of attorney is one of the most useful documents in financial caregiving, letting a trusted agent pay bills, manage accounts, and handle property...

Retirement Planning

A living will and health-care proxy direct your care when you cannot speak for yourself

A living will and a health-care proxy answer the same unsettling question in different ways: who decides on medical treatment when the patient cannot decide...

Retirement Planning

A 401(k) loan avoids taxes and penalties as long as it’s repaid on time

A 401(k) participant who borrows from their own retirement account is not making a taxable withdrawal at all, as long as the loan follows the...

Retirement Planning

Spreading a required IRA withdrawal across the year can smooth a retiree’s tax bill

Retirees who own traditional IRAs and most workplace retirement accounts must begin required minimum distributions the year they turn 73, and the total owed for...

Retirement Planning

A federal retiree’s survivor annuity continues for a spouse only if the worker elected it

A federal employee who retires under CSRS or FERS does not automatically guarantee their spouse a monthly income after they die. The survivor annuity that...

Retirement Planning

A special-needs trust preserves government benefits for a disabled heir

Leaving money directly to a disabled heir who receives Supplemental Security Income or Medicaid can backfire badly: those programs cap how much a recipient can...

Retirement Planning

A durable power of attorney lets a trusted person handle your finances if you can’t

A power of attorney is a one-page legal fix for a problem most families only discover mid-crisis: someone needs to pay a parent’s mortgage, sign...

Retirement Planning

A revocable trust can name someone to manage your money if illness leaves you unable

A revocable living trust does more than route money to heirs after death. Written correctly, it also names a backup manager — a successor trustee...

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