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Retirement & Taxes

Long-term financial planning, retirement accounts, government benefits, tax law, and IRS rules. Covers the intersection of policy and personal finance that affects how people save, invest, and plan ahead.

Latest in Retirement & Taxes

Social Security & Medicare

Nursing-home care can run past $100,000 a year, and Medicare rarely covers a long stay

A year in a nursing home now carries a median price of $129,575 for a private room and $114,975 for a semi-private one, according to...

Social Security & Medicare

A Medigap plan can cover the 20% of costs Original Medicare leaves you to pay

Original Medicare pays 80 percent of the approved cost for most Part B services, and leaves the remaining 20 percent coinsurance to the patient, with...

Social Security & Medicare

A Medicare Advantage denial can be appealed, and a large share of denials get overturned

Millions of Medicare Advantage enrollees who ask an insurer to reconsider a denied prior-authorization request end up winning. Insurers made 52.8 million prior-authorization determinations in...

Social Security & Medicare

Medicare’s skilled-nursing coverage drops to partial after 20 days and ends at 100

Medicare’s coverage of a skilled nursing facility stay is not a flat guarantee; it is a taper that tightens in stages. The program pays the...

Social Security & Medicare

A three-day hospital stay is still the gateway to Medicare’s nursing-home coverage

Medicare will not pay for a stay in a skilled nursing facility unless a patient spent at least three consecutive days as a hospital inpatient,...

Retirement Planning

Medicaid’s five-year look-back can penalize gifts made before applying for nursing-home coverage

Federal law requires every Medicaid long-term care applicant to disclose 60 months of financial history, and a cash gift, a forgiven loan, or a house...

Retirement Planning

A revocable living trust can move a house and accounts to heirs without a court process

A revocable living trust can move a house, a brokerage account, or a bank balance directly to the people named to inherit it, without the...

Retirement Planning

A small-estate affidavit can let heirs skip probate when an estate is modest

A small estate can clear a bank’s front desk in an afternoon once a family has the right piece of paper: a small-estate affidavit, sworn...

Retirement Planning

Naming a beneficiary on an account skips probate and pays heirs directly

A named beneficiary on a bank account, a retirement plan, or a life insurance policy receives that money directly the moment the account holder dies,...

Retirement Planning

Trading a pension for a lump sum feels tempting, but the buyout often shortchanges the retiree

A company pension that offers to convert a lifetime monthly benefit into a single lump-sum check looks like a windfall, but the number behind that...

Retirement Planning

The federal pension insurer keeps a searchable list of unpaid benefits from ended plans

The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corp. is still holding retirement money that private-sector employers set aside for workers they lost track of when a pension plan...

Retirement Planning

A federal database now helps workers track down old, forgotten 401(k) money

A federal search tool now lets workers check whether a former employer’s 401(k) or pension plan still owes them money, using only a Social Security...

Retirement Planning

Low-income retirees can sell investments in the 0% capital-gains bracket and owe nothing

The federal tax code holds a bracket that surprises even longtime retirees: a 0% rate on long-term capital gains, and it isn’t a rounding trick...

IRS & Enforcement

The IRS is ending paper refund checks, so refunds now require a bank account

The Internal Revenue Service stopped issuing most individual paper refund checks after Sept. 30, 2025, carrying out Executive Order 14247’s mandate to move federal payments...

Retirement Planning

The saver’s credit can hand lower-income workers back up to half of what they save for retirement

A federal tax break already lets lower-income workers recover as much as half of what they put into a retirement account, yet it remains one...

Retirement Planning

Your first required retirement withdrawal can wait until April 1, but doubling up can spike taxes

The IRS lets savers postpone their very first required minimum distribution past age 73, pushing the deadline to April 1 of the following year instead...

Retirement Planning

Skip a required retirement withdrawal after 73 and the penalty can reach 25%

Retirees who miss a required withdrawal from a traditional IRA, 401(k) or similar retirement account face one of the tax code’s steepest automatic penalties: an...

Retirement Planning

After a Medicaid recipient dies, the state can bill the estate and claim the family home

Since 1993, federal law has required every state Medicaid program to recover certain costs from the estates of enrollees who received long-term care before they...

Retirement Planning

A health savings account can quietly become a tax-free retirement fund for medical bills

The IRS confirmed this year that someone with self-only coverage can contribute up to $4,400 to a health savings account in 2026, and $8,750 for...

Social Security & Medicare

You can appeal a high-income Medicare premium surcharge after retiring, using a single form

A retiree can end up paying a Medicare surcharge sized to a salary they no longer earn, because Social Security sets the charge using a...

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